What is tick fabric: composition, application and properties

Ticking, another name for tick fabric, is a strong, adaptable material with a characteristic striped pattern and tightly woven structure. This fabric was first used to cover mattresses and pillows, but it has since changed and is now used for many different things in upholstery and household goods.

Tick fabric is valued for its durability and resilience to wear and tear. It is composed of a blend of natural fibers such as cotton, linen, or a combination of cotton and polyester. It is perfect for cushion covers and bedding because of its tight weave, which keeps fillings and feathers from showing through.

Tick fabric is well-liked in the field of interior design in addition to bedding. Its simple, timeless style complements rustic and vintage decor and is frequently used for furniture upholstery, curtains, and slipcovers. The fabric is a sensible option for things that need to be used frequently because of its robustness and ease of maintenance.

Description and properties

Tick is a thick cloth made of cotton or linen with a weft and warp weave that is either plain, twill, or satin. The material is produced using thick yarn threads, which allows the weaving machine to create fabric with a density of 140–160 g/m 2. There are various fabric widths available at the same time; their descriptions can be found below.

  • strength;
  • durability;
  • shape retention and low creasing;
  • abrasion resistance;
  • hygroscopicity;
  • hypoallergenic (applies only to fabric without synthetic additives);
  • breathability.
  • difficulty in sewing due to density;
  • moisture absorption. When storing the material at high humidity, it becomes heavily saturated with water and dries poorly;
  • low contrast and brightness of patterns and colors in mattress types of fabric. This feature is caused by the use of coarse yarn from natural raw materials, which does not have a pronounced shine.

General characteristics

The fabric is practical, resistant to wear, and doesn’t trigger allergies. Touching feather ticking feels silky and has a slight rustling sound. Mattress material has a rough surface and is coarse in texture. The strengths of each kind are comparable.

Characteristic Indicators
Composition Cotton; linen; polyester
Durability High
Weave Plain
Antistatic Yes
Hygroscopicity Absorbs moisture well
Impregnation Only in feather types
Manufacturers China, Pakistan, Russia, Korea

Composition

As was previously mentioned, the only natural raw materials used to make teak fabric are cotton or flax. Cheaper versions use blended yarn, which is the least expensive and contains anywhere from 10% to 50% synthetic materials, mostly polyester. Since flax is more expensive, cotton ticking is used more frequently.

Not only does the fabric contain fibers, but it is also impregnated with a unique composition that gives it strength and prevents feathers from showing through.

Appearance

Ticking has a vibrant color and doesn’t fade. It is slightly shiny when impregnation is used; other types are matte.

  • With a single color – the fabric is dyed in one color.
  • Printed – that is, the pattern is applied to the finished fabric, which has a rich palette of colors and patterns.
  • Motley. In the manufacture, yarn of different colors is used. Example – everyone is familiar with mattresses.

Types

Flutter (water-resistant). Pakistan and China are the manufacturers. You can feel the impregnation, see the shine, feel the fabric’s hardness, and hear a rustle when you crumple it. This type of fabric is primarily used for feather pillows, but it can also be used to cover blankets.

  • width 220 cm;
  • density 140 g/m.sq;
  • Composition — 35% cotton, 65% PE.

Teak pillowcase. Teak is also produced in Russia. Orekho-Zuyevo is home to the production of dense, tactile fabric.

  • Density — 140 +/- 5 g/m.sq;
  • Width — from 80 or 160 cm;
  • Composition — 100% cotton.

Mattress. Additionally, tick is produced for mattresses and featherbeds. This type is striped and is the same. Despite not being impregnated, this material is robust due to its high density.

  • Density — 162 +/- 9 g/m.sq;
  • Width — 90; 160; 180; 220 cm;
  • Composition – 100% linen or cotton.

Application

The range of uses for which the material requires wear resistance and density. This is the sewing of mattress covers and pillowcases. Impregnated teak is used for feather pillows and mattresses. However, the material isn’t just used for bedding—it serves other purposes as well.

The fabric used to make curtains and drapes has a lower density. The lightest is also used for items, and it is used to sew work clothes and bed linens.

Fabric blinds, awnings of all kinds, and furniture covers are all made of dense material.

Teak with color keeps its qualities and colors for years, as do blankets and other items made of it. Numerous reviews from owners of products made with this fabric attest to this.

Care of products

Taking care of things is not hard.

The material does not shrink when washed in a washing machine in any mode because of its density.

The impregnated teak is the lone exception. It requires washing in a kinder manner with water that is no hotter than 40 °C and no bleaching agents added. Clothes must be washed at the same temperature to prevent material shrinkage.

Additionally, consider how items are stored. Its room needs to have ventilation. If not, items must be removed and dried on a regular basis because TIC has a tendency to absorb moisture from the air. While flax does not deteriorate in dampness for a long time, cotton fabric loses strength and mold grows on objects, ruining them beyond repair. Wet materials become very compacted and lose their structure.

Aspect Description
Composition Tick fabric is typically made from a blend of cotton and linen, sometimes reinforced with polyester for added durability.
Application Commonly used for mattress covers, pillowcases, and upholstery due to its tightly woven structure that resists dust and wear.
Properties Durable, breathable, and tightly woven, making it resistant to dust mites while providing a firm texture suitable for protective coverings.

Tick fabric is distinguished by its robustness, intricate weave, and organic texture. This material, which is strong and breathable at the same time, is dependable for both general and specialized uses.

Its main application in protective coverings, such as pillowcases and mattress covers, demonstrates its usefulness. The fabric is perfect for bedding because it can tolerate wear and resist dust mites. Tick fabric’s adaptability also extends to upholstery, where its sturdy texture provides additional protection.

All things considered, tick fabric continues to be a mainstay for people looking for durable, cozy, and practical textiles for their homes. Its special combination of qualities guarantees that it will always be the first option in a variety of situations.

Tick fabric is a strong, wear-resistant material that is tightly woven and long-lasting. It is usually made of cotton or a blend of cotton and linen. Tick fabric, which was first created to cover mattresses and pillows, has developed into a multipurpose fabric that is used for bedding, upholstery, and protective coverings. Its tight weave creates a smooth, velvety surface while keeping stuffing or feathers from showing through. The fabric’s comfort and durability combine to make it perfect for both functional and ornamental uses; contemporary versions come in a variety of textures and finishes to meet a range of requirements.

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Sergey Litvinov

I have been working in the field of textile art for over 20 years. I am passionate about textile design and create unique things inspired by traditions and modern trends. In my articles, I talk about how you can use fabrics to create unique and stylish things with your own hands.

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Tkani-Furnitura.com
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