What are the properties of crystalon fabric? Where is it used?

The textile industry is seeing a rise in the use of Crystalon fabric because of its exceptional strength, longevity, and opulent, smooth feel. Because it is composed of synthetic fibers, this adaptable material has a variety of qualities that allow it to be used in a range of situations.

The ability of Crystalon fabric to resist shrinkage and wrinkles is one of its best qualities, which makes it a sensible option for daily use. Moreover, Crystalon has outstanding color retention, so clothes made of it keep their vivid appearance even after several washings.

Crystalon is utilized in textiles and home décor items in addition to apparel. Its soft texture and graceful drape make it perfect for bedding, upholstery, and curtains, giving any room a sophisticated touch.

What type of fabric is this?

All of the fibers in Crystalon are synthetic. It is made in numerous nations. Russia imports it from Germany, China, South Korea, Japan, and Turkey. Its characteristics are similar to those of organza, but it’s thinner and lighter.

It maintains its shape well and drapes into lovely folds. It appears to have sparkling crystals as a result of light rays passing through it. The fabric got its name from this radiance.

History of origin

One of the earliest canvases is organza, which is the precursor to crystallon. The Uzbek city of Urgench is regarded as its homeland. Because it was made from natural silk threads, organza was one of the most expensive fabrics and highly prized for its beauty. It became widely popular by the 18th century, but only the wealthy could afford it.

One organza variety that emerged as a result of the textile industry’s use of synthetic materials was crystalon.

Fabric composition and its properties

Based on three artificial elements:

  • polyester;
  • capron;
  • nylon.

Softer and more voluminous polyester threads are woven with plain (checkerboard) weaving, tightly twisting nylon and nylon fibers together.

Because of this weaving, the fabric is both extremely elastic and strong. Although it has a density of 90 g/sq.m, it is translucent and thin. And it’s hard to find equivalents in terms of wear resistance.

The surface exhibits some imperfections due to the relatively stiff nature of capron and nylon threads. However, it is because of them that the fabric gleams in the light like a crystal. It holds its shape flawlessly, drapes beautifully, and hardly wrinkles at all. Unlike organza, kristalon shrinks less in the washing machine.

Types of fabric

There are various kinds:

  • Kristalon chameleon — the fabric is soft, but has a denser weave, thanks to which it was possible to achieve a holographic effect. The colors on the surface shimmer depending on the lighting.
  • Organza kristalon — a thinner and softer variety of organza, but not smooth enough.
  • Microorganza kristalon — in appearance it looks like a fine mesh. Translucent, with pronounced iridescent colors. It can have both delicate tones and richly bright ones.

The resilient and adaptable Crystalon fabric is renowned for its vivid colors, smooth texture, and ability to resist wrinkles. Due to its elegant drape and luxurious feel, it is frequently used in fashion for dresses, blouses, and scarves. Furthermore, crystalon’s strength and lightweight nature make it a favorite for curtains and upholstery in home décor. This fabric is a popular choice for a variety of applications because of its distinctive combination of strength and beauty.

Pros and cons

Advantages:

  • maintains a high-quality appearance for a long time;
  • holds its shape well and drapes beautifully: when draped, it lies in even, beautiful folds
  • elastic due to the polyester content;
  • easy to care for;
  • does not wrinkle and practically does not require ironing: it is enough to let the material drain after washing;
  • hand washing is preferable, but machine washing is also possible:
  • durability and resistance to external influences (designed for everyday use and heavy loads);
  • lightness and transparency make it indispensable as tulle and curtains;
  • beauty, elegance and a variety of bright colors;
  • does not fade in the sun.

One of the drawbacks is that cutting and sewing intricate products can be challenging because the material crumbles and slides easily.

What standards are used in manufacturing? What is taken into account in them?

Chemical fiber fabrics are referred to as kristilan. officially launched on January 1, 1993, in compliance with GOST 29223-91 "Dress, suit, and suit fabrics made of chemical fibers." Fundamental details:

  1. This state standard applies to finished types produced on the basis of chemical fibers, mixtures of chemical and cotton fibers (less than 50%), chemical fibers and threads (less than 50%).
  2. The material must be manufactured according to technical documentation and standard samples of this GOST.
  3. Dyes, synthetic raw materials and other chemicals used to make fabric must be approved for use by state sanitary inspection authorities.
Property Application
Soft and smooth texture Used in evening dresses and blouses for a luxurious feel
Lightweight and breathable Ideal for summer clothing, ensuring comfort in warm weather
Durable and wrinkle-resistant Popular in everyday wear, maintaining a fresh appearance throughout the day
Shiny and elegant appearance Common in formal attire, adding a touch of sophistication

Because of its distinctive qualities, Crystalon fabric is a highly versatile material in the textile industry. Its durability and light weight make it suitable for a wide range of uses, including home textiles and apparel.

In clothes that need to look polished but require little upkeep, crystalon is especially well-liked because of its resistance to wrinkles and ease of care. Its capacity to retain vivid colors and silky texture also make it a desirable option for designers.

All things considered, crystalon fabric is a useful choice for interior design as well as fashion because it combines aesthetic appeal with practicality.

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Maria Vlasova

Fabric researcher and collector. My passion is finding rare and unique materials that can inspire me to create something special. I travel a lot to find new fabrics and learn about the traditions of their production. On this site I share my discoveries and talk about how to choose and use fabrics in different areas of life.

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