Viscose or cotton: which is better, what is the difference

The comfort, longevity, and style of your clothes and home textiles can all be significantly improved by selecting the appropriate fabric. Among the various options, cotton and viscose are two common selections that frequently cause confusion. Although each has special qualities of their own, choosing the one that best suits your needs requires knowing how they differ from one another.

Viscose is a favorite for dresses and blouses because of its vivid colors and silky texture. Conversely, cotton is prized for its breathability, softness, and adaptability; it’s frequently used in everything from bedding to t-shirts. Which is superior, though?

To assist you in selecting the ideal fabric for your wardrobe or home, we will compare the advantages and disadvantages of viscose and cotton in this article.

Aspect Viscose Cotton
Comfort Soft and smooth, feels like silk. Breathable and soft, comfortable for everyday wear.
Durability Less durable, can weaken when wet. Strong and long-lasting, holds up well over time.
Care Requires gentle washing, may shrink. Easy to care for, machine washable.
Environmental Impact Made from wood pulp, but involves chemical processing. Natural fiber, more eco-friendly if organically produced.
Cost Generally more affordable. Can be more expensive, especially organic cotton.

What are these materials: description

When selecting clothing, consumers consider the material’s naturalness and comfort. The modern market is dominated by synthetic fabrics, although a sizable assortment of goods made of natural materials are available. How can I identify them and choose wisely?

Cotton

  • soft and light to the touch;
  • excellent breathability, which makes it indispensable when worn in the heat;
  • can be dyed well.

  • it wrinkles very quickly;
  • is subject to deformation during washing, shrinks;
  • acquires yellowness with prolonged exposure to light.

There are a tonne of uses for cotton. Sewing underwear, bed linens, and table linens are among its uses. Additionally, a vast variety of clothing for men and women is made with it. used to make textiles and to upholster furniture. Men’s shirt collars are manufactured from high-density cotton.

5% lycra added to 95% cotton yields what kind of fabric? a kind that will wrinkle and shrink considerably less.

Viscose

Organic cellulose is used to make viscose. The way the raw materials are processed affects the fibers’ strength, thickness, and wear resistance. Furthermore, there are differences in the fabric’s texture. It can have a wool, cotton, or silky appearance and feel. Consequently, a viscose jumper might even be found on sale.

The method for turning cellulose into fibers was developed in England in 1891. and granted a patent in 1902 to J. Brandenberger, a Frenchman who had dedicated his entire working life to viscose.

  • Excellent breathability. That is why such a variety as staple is widely used for sewing summer clothes – sundresses, dressing gowns, trousers.
  • Softness. Thanks to this property, a wide range of bed linen is created, even for children.
  • Excellent appearance retention, does not wear out or fade.
  • Attractive appearance, pleasant texture.

Viscose comes in a wide range of varieties. What kind of fabric, for instance, is made of 5% elastane and 95% viscose? Elastane will give the fabric elasticity, so the simple solution is to combine viscose with it.

How to recognize cotton and viscose fiber

  • You can determine the differences by wetting the fabric. Cotton shrinks, and its strength increases. Viscose, on the contrary, absorbs water well, but becomes too vulnerable. Therefore, when a little liquid is splashed onto viscose fabric, a slightly swollen ball forms at the point where the droplets hit. This is excluded on a cotton sample.
  • Uniformity of dyeing of fibers on the product allows you to distinguish viscose. This is explained by the difference in the dyeing process. If a pattern is applied to viscose fabric after its production, then with cotton everything is the other way around. First, the threads are dyed, and only then do they begin to produce the fabric itself.
  • When washed, cotton shrinks, and viscose can stretch. That is why it is not recommended to wring it out.

Comparison: which is better

  • it is impossible to distinguish tactile sensations;
  • no difference in moisture absorption rates;
  • the same air exchange properties are determined.
  • Cotton is a durable material and retains its properties in any state. Viscose loses most of the listed properties when wet. It is quite easy to tear, quickly wrinkles.
  • Fabric price.

These two materials are frequently combined. Viscose’s strength indicators increased as a result of their combination, but they are marginally worse when wet. It also becomes smaller after being wet. A kind of viscose that looks like organic cotton has gained a lot of popularity recently. Most of the drawbacks of cotton and viscose are absent from this type.

Knowing the main variations in texture, durability, and comfort is crucial when deciding between viscose and cotton. Viscose is renowned for its inherent softness, strength, and ease of care, while cotton is known for its breathability and smooth, silky feel, making it ideal for lightweight apparel. Whether you prefer the everyday dependability of cotton or the opulent feel of viscose, the decision ultimately comes down to your priorities.

How is a viscose-cotton mixture produced

Wood pulp is the main ingredient used to make viscose. The manufacturing process required a lot of labor 100 years ago. The vast array of products manufactured from viscose-cotton blends can be explained by the fact that modern technologies enable you to work much faster.

  • wood crushing;
  • cooking the resulting chips in a special alkaline solution;
  • processing with the addition of an acidic composition;
  • mixing with a certain amount of cotton;
  • processing the mass into threads on a machine.

The process of drying the fibers is one of the most important ones because it determines the fabric’s future strength. Viscose suffers from an excess of moisture.

Properties of viscose-cotton fabric

  • the electrostatic effect is completely eliminated;
  • brightness and saturation of color after the dyeing process and preservation of the brightness of shades after repeated washings;
  • softness and lightness, unlike analogues of natural cotton;
  • the complete absence of synthetics allows the use of fabric for creating children"s clothing, suitable for people suffering from allergic reactions.

What matters most to you in clothing will determine which material to choose: cotton or viscose. Viscose feels silky and smooth, and it drapes beautifully, making it an excellent fabric for dressy yet airy outfits. But over time, it might need more attention to keep its appearance and feel intact.

Conversely, cotton is renowned for being comfortable, breathable, and long-lasting. Particularly in warmer climates, it’s perfect for daily wear and generally easier to maintain. Those who like long-lasting, low-maintenance fabrics love cotton for its natural feel and versatility.

The ideal option ultimately depends on your individual tastes and the particular requirements of your wardrobe. Both cotton and viscose have particular benefits, depending on whether you value ease of care, comfort, or the fabric’s appearance and texture.

Video on the topic

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Dmitry Kornev

Interior designer and passionate fan of textiles. For me, fabric is not just a material, but a tool with which you can create coziness and style in any room. On this site I share my ideas and tips on how to use textiles in interior design to emphasize your individuality.

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