User”s guide to the sewing machine Chaika 142 M

The vintage Chaika 142 M sewing machine is renowned for its dependability and simplicity of operation. This machine can assist you in completing a range of tasks with accuracy and control, regardless of your level of sewing expertise. This adaptable instrument is suitable for handling various kinds of fabric, which makes it a fantastic complement to any sewing space.

The purpose of this guide is to maximize the performance of your Chaika 142 M. We’ll go over the machine’s fundamental functions, setup instructions, and provide advice on resolving typical problems. You can make the most out of your sewing machine with a little practice and the correct advice.

This tutorial covers everything you need to know to start sewing confidently, from threading the needle to adjusting the tension. For any creative endeavor, the Chaika 142 M is a dependable companion, whether you’re creating clothing, accessories, or home décor.

Sewing novices and experts alike will find the Chaika 142 M sewing machine to be a dependable and adaptable instrument. To help you make the most of your machine, this guide will walk you through its key features, functions, and maintenance advice. It will always be easy and efficient to sew if you know how to use and maintain your Chaika 142 M, whether you’re working on easy fixes or intricate projects.

Device and characteristics of the model Chaika 142 M

A sewing machine similar to this kind of apparatus is the Podolsk model. This means that all of the information in the article is applicable to two devices.

There are four types of machine control available on the market: computer, electromechanical, electronic, and mechanical. The control type of the device is electromechanical. Additionally, the model has an extra reverse button that lets you carry out the process in the opposite way. The machine uses seventy-two Watts of power. In addition, the machine performs 19 sewing operations and offers a lighting option for use during the process. Semi-automatic mode is used to create loops.

• overcast;
• secret;
• elastic;
• elastic secret.

Stitch maximum length is 4 mm, maximum width is 5 mm. The kit comes with paws that let you sew on a button and a zipper.

Sewing machine seagull 142 m is made up of a soft cover, an accessory compartment, and a sleeve platform. It weighs 5.7 kg.

• shuttle mechanism;
• sewing machine platforms;
• needle plate;
• presser foot;
• needle bar;
• lever that lifts the foot;
• mechanism for adjusting the tension of the upper thread;
• top cover, frontal view;
• lever for pulling thread;
• a washer that tightens the upper part of the thread;
• stitch type indicator;
• pointer for zigzag width;
• rod for holding the coil;
• winder;
• flywheel;
• needle shifting lever;
• zigzag handle;
• lever that helps feed the fabric back;
• stitch length adjustment handle;
• comb lift adjustment handle;
• material drive — rack;
• panel with drawings;
• knob for switching the copy unit.

Fabrics, threads and needles

For a thin layer of silk, needle No. 70 and thread No. 65 work particularly well with this type of sewing machine. Along with bed linens, calico, chintz, satin, and various undergarment materials, it also reacts to needle No. 80 and thread No. 65.

For cotton, flannel, and wool fabrics, needle number 90 and thread number 50 are suggested.

For instance, the maximum needle size for woolen suits is No. 100. Additionally, use needle No. 110 and cloth thread for thick woolen fabrics.

When the needle is ready to work, it is placed into the upper position of the holder, the mechanism advances to the stop, and then a screw is used to secure it. The flat side of the object in this instance faces away from the owner.

Operating instructions

The user will not be able to figure out what to do in the event of a problem until they have thoroughly studied the operating instructions.

The entire instruction manual is written in Russian because the machine is made in Podolsk, Russia, which is very convenient for a thorough examination of the machine’s features. The seamstress will be able to replace the malfunctioning mechanism and lubricate the parts after studying.

Technology of threading the upper and lower threads

1. The spool rod is pulled out of the sleeve until it stops.
2. Put the thread attraction eye in its original position by turning the flywheel.
3. Then the seamstress needs to raise the foot.
4. The spool with thread is installed on the rod.
5. Pull the thread through the hole in the plastic guide through the washers to adjust the degree of tension.
6. Put the spring through the eye.
7. Thread is inserted under the hook upwards, using the thread attraction hole.
8. Release the thread downwards.
9. Put it into the thread guide on the needle.
10. Pull it through the eye of the needle from right to left.

Configuring the lower thread threading:

1. Pull out the cap with the bobbin by turning the flywheel to set the needle in the upper position.
2. Move the separating plate.
3. Remove the mechanism.
4. Insert the thread.
5. Return the device to its place.
6. Turn the flywheel to remove the lower thread upwards.

Winding the thread on the bobbin

The device uses a sewing machine and a unique mechanism to require that threads be wound onto the bobbin.

Upon manually winding, the line exhibits a number of defects.

It is necessary to have the flywheel in the idle position before beginning the process.

1. Release the operating screw.
2. Put the bobbin on the winder, the spring enters the slot.
3. Put the coil on the rod.
4. Thread the thread through the tension washers.
5. Manually wind 3-4 turns onto the bobbin.
6. The winder is pressed against the flywheel.
7. Win the thread by rotating the drive.

The rubber ring won’t come into contact with the winder once the process is finished.

The mechanism is shifted to the left prior to taking out the bobbin.

1. Place the bobbin in the cap.
2. The thread is wound under the spring.
3. Then leave 10-15 centimeters of thread in a free position.
4. Insert the mechanism under the plate.

Method of operating the sewing machine "Chaika"

When sewing with a straight line, it is recommended to connect the number 0 with 17, located on the handle, the indicator, respectively, the mechanism is in any convenient location. The stitch length is set by scrolling the handle, aligning the desired numbers with the panel indicators. By pressing the lever down, the fabric will be fixed and sent back. The height is formed using the regulator. Correctly use the regulator after removing the valve. For thick material, it is recommended to set it to "H", for thin material – "Ш". When darning, select the "B" mark. In this case, the letters are visible from above. The transition from a zigzag, decorative, target stitch is carried out using light pressure, rotation, and combination of the desired numbers.

To complete the product, a minor step is taken. Additionally, you have the ability to shift the stitch when sewing loops or adding zippers. The needle will travel to the appropriate position if the knob is fully turned to the right or left.

Prior to sewing, you must adjust the step and needle offset while making multiple test stitches on the remaining piece of the intended fabric.

Pulling the material by the foot is necessary when sewing a product made of thin material; this will help to prevent the appearance of tight seams. The seamstress should lift her foot, pull the fabric away from her, cut the thread, and leave a 9–10 cm end after sewing is complete.

For novice and seasoned seamstresses alike, the Chaika 142 M sewing machine is a dependable and useful tool. Its simple design and necessary features enable users to easily handle a range of sewing tasks. This machine gives you the versatility you need to accomplish professional results at home, whether you’re stitching simple clothes or taking on more intricate projects.

You can make sure that your Chaika 142 M operates at its best for many years to come by becoming familiar with the fundamental functions and maintenance procedures. To maximize your sewing experience and prevent common problems, regular cleaning, correct threading, and tension settings are essential.

The crucial procedures for configuring and utilizing your Chaika 142 M have been delineated in this guide, assisting you in getting going swiftly and with assurance. You’ll unlock the machine’s full potential as you grow more accustomed to it, making it a priceless tool for all of your sewing endeavors.

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