One fabric that stands out is tencel, which combines artificial and natural qualities. With its eucalyptus fiber composition, this fabric provides a special blend of sustainability and comfort. Tencel is made from eucalyptus trees that are grown in Australia, a country renowned for its environmentally friendly farming methods. This indicates that the fabric is kind to the environment in addition to your skin.
Eucalyptus wood is transformed into a supple, breathable fabric to create Tencel. The environmental impact of this process is intended to be lower than that of conventional techniques. Tencel is a popular material for a variety of clothing items, from activewear to everyday essentials, because of its capacity to wick moisture away from the body and its inherent antibacterial qualities.
Tencel is unique because of its silky, smooth texture, which is comparable to many expensive textiles. It drapes beautifully, which makes it a favorite for fashionable yet cozy attire. With its blend of natural origins and contemporary fabric technology, Tencel offers a compelling option whether you’re looking for something luxurious and functional at the same time.
Fabric | Description |
Tencel | Tencel is a fabric made from eucalyptus fibers, grown in Australia. It’s known for its softness, breathability, and eco-friendly properties. The fibers are processed in a way that makes the fabric both durable and comfortable. |
Tencel is a special kind of fabric that combines the best qualities of natural and artificial fabrics. It is created by processing natural eucalyptus fibers into a versatile fabric. Tencel, which comes from eucalyptus trees in Australia, combines the easy care and durability of synthetic materials with the softness and breathability of natural fibers. For those looking for clothing that is both sustainable and comfortable, this makes it a great option.
- Tencel – what is this material?
- History of the creation of the fabric
- Tencel production
- Composition and types of fabric
- Fabric properties
- Where and what is Tencel used for
- Advantages and disadvantages
- How to care
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Tencel – what is this material?
Tencel is a fabric of the future. Similar to how cellulose is used to make viscose, it too is produced from raw materials. It’s a natural raw material in both situations, wood. There are variations, though.
One of them is that Tencel uses only the cellulose of Australian eucalyptus trees instead of any wood. This is the source of the textile fiber known as lyocell. And using that, they weave a fabric that is sold under the Tencel trademark.
The production process is the second distinction. This is an intricate technological process that produces almost no waste. The result is a gorgeous fabric with a consistent structure that has a soft cotton and delicate, thin satin silk feel to it.
History of the creation of the fabric
In the 1980s, experiments were conducted in England to create the first artificial fiber samples that combined the best qualities of linen with the softness, strength, and durability of cotton, as well as the shine and shine of silk. The novel substance was derived from cellulose, a natural wood raw material. Additionally, the newest technology was employed to process it without the use of hazardous chemical components.
Lenzing AG patented the fibers under the name lyocell in 1992. When the finished fabric initially appeared on the textile market, it was sold under the name "Tencel." Other names for this material include tencel, tencel, tencel, and orcel.
Tencel production
The entire process of creating this distinctive fabric is designed to be waste-free, starting with the cultivation of Australian eucalyptus trees, whose wood is typically used as a raw material. This includes the final stage of processing.
The environment is not harmed in the process of producing fibers, despite it being entirely artificial. Thus, the primary objective was accomplished: to produce an analogue of viscose in a clean manner with the least amount of resource consumption and environmental damage.
High-quality Australian eucalyptus wood is supplied to the plant; this wood is specifically grown on plantations that have been certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), ensuring that the production process is environmentally friendly. Eucalyptus chips are processed into a homogenous, uniform cellulose mass using organic solvents. The production process’s solvent is entirely recycled and stays out of the environment.
Subsequently, it is forced through spinnerets, which are unique membranes featuring the tiniest holes. When the threads reach the acidic solution, the fiber formation process is finished. In this instance, the cellulose is processed solely using the acid solution. There are no dangerous emissions. They are then dried and cleaned.
Using the standard technique for weaving threads, woven fabric is created from the resulting threads, which are smooth, thin, and uniform in structure.
Lenzing AG, an Austrian company with production sites in the USA, Austria, and other nations, is the primary producer of Tencel.
Composition and types of fabric
Tencel has distinct tactile and visual qualities because of the lyocell fiber’s structural properties. It could be a thin, satin-silk-like, smooth, shiny fabric that is as silky and soft as cotton. Alternatively, it might be a velvet-like fabric with a fluffy top and a puffy, voluminous texture. Regardless, the exquisite fabric exudes a noble and refined appearance.
Tencel fabric can consist of the following components:
- 100% Tencel material, consisting entirely of lyocell obtained from recycled eucalyptus wood – it is distinguished by excellent quality and high price;
- blended – a fabric that is most often produced with the addition of cotton, natural silk, viscose, wool, bamboo, flax. Such additives make the material stronger and cheaper.
A blended version of the fabric needs to contain more than 50% lyocell in order to keep the properties of eucalyptus fibers. When combined with more natural or synthetic fibers, the fabric takes on the properties of both materials. Moreover, this is especially important to consider when handling finished goods.
Fabric properties
- Good paintability – the paint easily penetrates the smooth structure of the fibers and lays on the canvas in an even layer, painting it in different shades and colors with the application of complex patterns and prints. And this is a guarantee that after washing the fabric will not fade or discolor.
- Strength – Tencel is stronger than cotton and viscose.
- Durability – items retain their shape and appearance for a long time. This quality is ensured by the special structure of the high-tech fiber.
- Hypoallergenic – does not cause allergies even in babies.
- Tencel, obtained from natural eucalyptus fibers by a safe production method, has antibacterial properties. Tencel items do not develop mold and dust mites do not start.
Where and what is Tencel used for
Due to qualities that customers find particularly appealing, the material enjoys a prominent position among fabrics used to make lovely, long-lasting bed linens and bedding. Its popularity is increased by the use of natural raw materials in its production and an eco-friendly process for making fabric.
From the useful, sophisticated, exquisite tencel they sew:
- shirts and blouses;
- trousers, suits, skirts;
- dressing gowns and dresses;
- shorts;
- uniforms for medical personnel;
- sportswear.
For the younger ones:
- bed linen and diapers;
- nappies;
- children"s clothing.
In the medical field, they produce:
- napkins, towels;
- bandages;
- things and linen for patients.
Lyocell fibers are mixed with other synthetic and natural threads in the furniture industry to create textured, long-lasting fabric that is used for upholstery and home textiles for interior design.
Advantages and disadvantages
Certain qualities and benefits of tencel are particularly frequently mentioned by buyers in their reviews:
- Products made of hypoallergenic tencel are soft, pleasant to the touch, do not irritate sensitive skin. Wearing them is a pleasure. The fabric is so weightless and airy. And the bed linen is unusually gentle.
- Very soft and thin fabric hardly wrinkles even with the most active wear. You won"t have to iron things made from it.
- Tencel doesn"t become electrified and doesn"t accumulate dust – this is important if you have animals in the house.
- It doesn"t roll into pellets, it"s easy to care for.
- The phytoncides of eucalyptus contained in the fibers prevent the growth of bacteria in bed linen.
- Tencel absorbs moisture well and dries quickly, surpassing cotton in these indicators.
- Tencel fibers are excellent at letting air through.
- The material doesn"t fade, the colors don"t fade, don"t get dull.
- It lets air through well and adapts to body temperature, cooling in the heat and warming in the cold.
- It drapes well, doesn"t stretch in different directions, the edges don"t crumble – these properties are appreciated by everyone who sews on their own, as well as designers and fashion designers.
- Things made from biodegradable lyocell fiber that have served their purpose can be recycled. When they get into the ground, they completely decompose, without polluting the earth and water during disposal.
- High price – especially for fabrics with a high percentage of lyocell fibers. Complex production technology also does not help reduce the price. Although there is significant demand for this material from buyers all over the world.
- With improper care, you can ruin your clothes in one go – they can become deformed, stretched or shrink. It is important to strictly follow all the instructions and recommendations of the manufacturers.
How to care
- Wash at 30 °C in a washing machine.
- Turn inside out before loading into the drum.
- Use liquid detergent or powder for colored fabrics.
- Use a gentle washing mode.
- Do not fill the machine more than half full.
- Small items can be washed by hand.
- Spin, but not too hard.
- Dry at room temperature, immediately hanging on a dryer after washing.
- Iron from the inside out. The temperature should be minimal so as not to leave a hole or a shiny mark on the surface with a hot iron.
- Store bedding, clothing, textiles in a dry, ventilated place. Or better yet, pack curtains, blankets, pillows in fabric covers.
- Follow the manufacturer"s care instructions listed on the label exactly.
- Some manufacturers recommend replacing traditional washing with dry washing.
Among fabrics, tencel stands out for fusing the best qualities of both: the breathability and organic feel of natural fibers with the robustness and practicality of synthetic materials. This fabric, which is made of eucalyptus fibers, is just as smooth and soft as conventional natural fabrics like cotton and silk.
Its advantages for the environment are also noteworthy. The environmentally friendly method of converting eucalyptus wood into Tencel fabric uses a closed-loop system that recycles solvents and water. This implies that tencel is better for the environment in addition to feeling nice on your skin.
Tencel is renowned for its moisture-wicking qualities, which help keep you dry and cool, in addition to its sustainability. It is a sensible option for many different clothing items because it also holds dye well and resists wrinkles. Tencel is a fabric that combines comfort, style, and environmental consciousness into one package. For anyone looking for a high-performing, eco-friendly material for their wardrobe, this is a fantastic choice.