Suit fabric: description, composition and types

Suit fabric, which gives clothing structure, style, and durability, is a necessary component of any well-tailored ensemble. Whether it’s for work, formal occasions, or everyday wear, the fabric selection can have a significant impact on both comfort and style.

Every kind of suit fabric has special qualities of its own, from the composition to the way it feels and drapes against the skin. Knowing the makeup of various materials, such as cotton and wool, makes it easier to select the ideal suit for any situation.

The most popular kinds of suit fabrics, their compositions, and what makes them unique will all be covered in this article. Here you’ll find a wealth of helpful information, regardless of whether you’re looking to buy a new suit or are just inquiring about fashion fabrics.

Classifications by composition

Suits that are both elegant and practical are made from a variety of materials with varying fiber compositions. The most favoured materials for suits are:

  • Wool and semi-wool with the addition of elastane and synthetics for wear resistance. When receiving the fabric, the threads are arranged in a twill, plain or patterned weave.
  • Stretch, which is pliable and stretches well, hugging the body. The material is wear-resistant and does not wrinkle due to the large percentage of elastane.
  • Cotton combined with polyester and elastane, which make the fabric manageable and resistant to stains.
  • Viscose with polyester, characterized by softness, strength and hygroscopicity.
  • Denim or jeans with a dense and durable structure.
  • Linen is a soft and lightweight material for summer clothing.

Properties

The suit is primarily meant for casual and business wear. In light of this, the fabric needs to fulfill several specifications:

  • Convenience and comfort, so that it is pleasant to wear such clothes during the day.
  • Practicality, which consists of wrinkle resistance, shape stability, dirt-repellent properties and easy care. In conditions of active use, things will not have to be washed often.
  • Air permeability and hygiene, so that business clothes do not create a “steam effect” on the body and air can circulate.
  • Thermal protection, especially necessary in winter.
  • Wear resistance and durability, eliminating color fading and rubbing of the fabric during daily wear.
  • Easy cutting and sewing, as well as the ability to create models of any complexity.
  • External attractiveness, a large selection of colors and patterns. Clothes should be stylish, elegant and laconic.

Fascinating information Prior to the Europeans, they wore frock coats and caftans. The Europeans are credited with popularizing the suit, which consists of a jacket and pants. These kinds of clothes were only worn by men. The suit first made its appearance in England in the 19th century, though there was a jacket-like garment worn as early as the Bronze Age.

Variety of suit materials

The suit’s array of available types is astounding.

  • Angelica is an elastic and beautiful synthetic fabric consisting of 95% polyester and 5% elastane. It is pleasant for the body, durable and elastic.

  • Jacquard is an original fabric with a woven pattern. It looks very impressive, wrinkles poorly and is wear-resistant.
  • Costume Barbie is a slightly rough fabric with a crepe weave of threads. It can be made of polyester, viscose, elastane. The fabric is durable, but drapes well.

  • Lisa is a lightweight, soft and wear-resistant fabric made of polyester (93%), viscose (5%) and elastane (2%).
  • Gabardine with a clearly visible ribbed pattern on both sides. It is available in wool, semi-wool and synthetic. Elastic and durable gabardine fabric is easy to wear and drape, does not require special care.

  • Madonna is a breathable fabric made of viscose and polyester. Retains heat well, maintains air exchange, does not clump or deform.
  • Chashmia is a mixed material of medium thickness. It has a smooth and matte outer surface, and a velvety backing. The fabric holds its shape, is wear-resistant and fits beautifully on the figure.
  • Suit crepe is a type crepe fabric, used for sewing women"s suits. Draps well, does not hold its shape, but fits the body lightly and pleasantly.

  • The shirt has a striped or checkered pattern, less often it is plain. The composition includes about 35% cotton fibers. Pleasant in contact with the skin, drapes well and is worn.
  • Linen is a fabric with a loose structure made of natural and mixed fibers for light clothing. Durable and airy fabric is ideal for summer days. However, it wrinkles a lot and requires special care, which is eliminated by adding polyester.

  • Linen-gabardine is a mixed material with the structure of natural linen. The fabric holds its shape, does not wrinkle, and retains a nice appearance for a long time. Suitable for business clothes for the summer season.
  • Tiare or suit material is a double-sided fabric with elastic properties in a small, diagonal rib. The matte surface does not slip and is easy to sew. The material has an average density of 320 g / m 2 . Contains up to 30% wool and is intended for suits, trousers, skirts and sundresses for cool days.
  • Tweed is distinguished by its density and characteristic herringbone weave. Contains wool fibers.
  • Memory is a fabric that remembers its shape and does not require ironing. Made from polyester threads that are resistant to damage and color change.
  • Pikacho is a polyester material with elastane fibers. Adding viscose improves performance characteristics. Pikacho fabric is shape-stable, comfortable and elastic.

Methods of use

The suit is frequently used to sew school uniforms and business attire for both sexes. These include vests, overalls, dresses, skirts, blazers, sundresses, pants, and skirts. First and foremost, the season in which the clothes will be worn is considered when designing them. For summer days, linen, cotton, and denim are appropriate; for chilly weather, wool, tweed, and drape with the addition of synthetic materials for longevity and beauty are appropriate.

Wool and semi-wool materials are used to make classic suits; flowing, soft textiles with a loose structure work well for women’s wear. Fabrics with a high wool content and synthetic fiber content are used in men’s casual suits to help keep the shape at the elbows and knees.

Lisa or Barbie fabric is used to make summer dresses and blouses because it is soft and flowing. Picacho goes well with business attire on summer days. Denser and more shape-resistant materials like gabardine, tiara, picacho, and chashmia are better for a suit. Additionally, the latter will look good with company gear and uniforms.

Home textiles go well with some styles of suits. Tablecloths and curtains don’t absorb moisture or gather dust.

Fabric Type Description and Composition
Wool A classic, warm fabric made from natural sheep wool. It is breathable, durable, and ideal for cold weather.
Cotton A soft, lightweight fabric made from natural cotton fibers. It’s comfortable and often blended with other materials for suits.
Polyester A synthetic fabric known for being affordable and resistant to wrinkles. Often blended with wool for suits.
Viscose A semi-synthetic fabric made from wood pulp, offering a silky feel and smooth drape. Frequently blended with other fabrics.
Linen A natural, lightweight fabric known for its coolness and breathability. Ideal for summer suits, but wrinkles easily.

Suit fabrics are essential to the fit, feel, and fashion of any suit. Every material, whether it be wool or synthetic blends, has advantages of its own, such as breathability, warmth, and wrinkle resistance.

The occasion, the season, and your own needs all play a role in selecting the appropriate fabric. While lighter materials like linen and cotton are better suited for warmer climates, classic wool is always a great choice for versatility.

When purchasing a suit, having a better understanding of the different kinds of suit fabrics will help you make more intelligent choices. You can look and feel your best when you know what suits you.

The feel and appearance of formal attire are greatly influenced by the suit fabric, which comes in a variety of choices for texture, composition, and quality. Every type, including silk, linen, and blends of wool and polyester, has distinct qualities that influence appearance, durability, and comfort. You can select the ideal material for any occasion by being aware of the various types of suit fabric and their compositions, which will help you strike a balance between style and functionality.

Video on the topic

Blue suit fabric! Review of blue fabric.#fabric store #fabric #buyfabric

Silky suit #fabric #textile

Boss Suit. Video review of fabric

Suit fabrics for men"s suits

Fellini suit. Video review of fabric

How to choose the right suit fabric!

STUNTING fabrics 🤩 Suit fabrics. REVIEW

How to choose a costume fabric // #What is a little likelybespoke #bespokes

What fabric do you most often choose for home textiles?
Share to friends
Anna Zorina

Textile technologist with many years of experience. My focus is on the development and production of fabrics, and I always strive to ensure that textiles are not only beautiful, but also durable. On the pages of this site, I share my knowledge and advice to help you understand the complexities of the textile world.

Rate author
Tkani-Furnitura.com
Add a comment