Rules for gluing interlining to fabric using an iron

For many sewing projects, interlining to fabric glue is a straightforward but crucial step. Interlining offers the support you need when working on a collar, waistband, or any other area of a garment that requires additional structure. But doing it correctly calls for a little thought and care.

The interlining is bonded to your fabric through the use of an iron. Even though it might seem simple, there are certain guidelines to follow in order to guarantee a finish that is wrinkle-free and smooth. Every little detail matters, from choosing the ideal temperature to applying the ideal pressure.

We’ll walk you through the essential procedures in this guide to successfully fuse interlining to your fabric with an iron, guaranteeing that your clothes look good and last longer.

In order to achieve a smooth, wrinkle-free bond that improves the fabric’s durability and structure, it is essential to concentrate on appropriate preparation, temperature settings, and pressing technique when using an iron to glue interlining to fabric.

What is interlining

Because interlining is composed of cellulose, it is frequently likened to paper. The main modification made by each manufacturer to this fiber is the addition of polyester, which strengthens the non-woven lining material.

Fabric that is mostly white or beige is used. But there’s also lining material that’s been dyed to match vibrant fabrics. The thickness of the cellulose fabric varies depending on its intended use. Rolls ranging in length from 100 meters to 150 centimeters in width are used to produce interlining.

Varieties

  • Adhesive.

This kind is a fabric that has glue applied to it. It can be applied only in dots or over the whole surface. When giving rigidity to small details, double-sided adhesive interlining is required; its surface is covered in glue. You must glue the fabric with a dot coating if you want the item to maintain its shape while still feeling airy and light. The iron permanently adheres fabric adhesive interlining to the surface.

  • Non-adhesive.

Water-soluble and tear-off are its two subtypes. Both kinds are highly favored by needlewomen since they can be effortlessly removed from the fabric’s surface. When it comes time to hem a piece of clothing, non-adhesive fabric is not utilized. It works great for needlework. The threads lie on the fabric smoothly and evenly because the lining material is water soluble.

Because it has threads quilted into the top for strength, this type is the most durable. This kind of material keeps the fabric strong and keeps the cuts from stretching. It takes well to washing and dry cleaning, does not add weight, and does not distort. It is mostly employed in the replication of relief textiles.

An edge stitched with non-woven thread may occasionally require glue. It is sliced from regular cloth. These tapes range in width from 1 to 5 cm. The edge is strengthened with a soutache cord and stitched with thread to increase its durability. The edges of skirts and pants are the primary application for this tape.

  • H-180 — can be used to attach viscose, silk and wool fabrics;
  • H-200 — used for duplicating lavsan, viscose and cotton fabrics;
  • H-410 — this type consists of stabilizing threads, so it is ideal for light and heavy types of fabric;
  • C-405 — used when working with silk and viscose fabrics;
  • E-420 — it can be used to glue patent leather, artificial leather and velour.

Application of interlining

  • Sewing clothes. Linings, pockets, cuffs, collars, seams of outerwear — all these details of elegant knitwear are created using interlining.
  • Handicraft. There is a special type of lining material with special markings that are used for embroidery. After the first wash, the material dissolves and only the embroidered pattern remains on the fabric.

  • Construction and finishing works. Even wallpaper is made on the basis of non-woven fabric, which serves as an excellent decoration for walls. With the help of this fabric, a concrete porous surface is smoothed out, which will need to be plastered.
  • Medicine. Soluble fabric is used as a dressing material.

How to properly glue interlining to fabric – step-by-step instructions

Not everyone is adept at using an iron to fuse interlining to fabric. Despite the fact that this is a very simple process, all steps must be followed precisely and according to the guidelines; otherwise, the interlining will come off and the clothing components will start to deteriorate over time.

  • Cut the material only along the edge.
  • Before you start gluing the non-woven material, you need to choose the right temperature for the iron, which will work well for both materials (for interlining and the fabric that is being duplicated). For example, if you need to duplicate silk, then you need to select the temperature specifically for it. If you need to duplicate wool, then set the average temperature.
  • The material can only be glued in dry mode.
  • In order not to spoil the fabric, it is covered with a piece of gauze or calico.
  • It is strictly forbidden to iron the surface of the fabric. Otherwise, the adhesive side will stretch, and bubbles will appear on the material and it will deform.
  • The iron is simply moved from place to place, holding pauses of 10 seconds.
  • After gluing, the material is left to cool. If this is not done, the fabric may deform.

Step Description
1 Place the fabric on a flat surface, smoothing out any wrinkles.
2 Position the interlining on the fabric, glue side down.
3 Set your iron to the appropriate heat level for the fabric.
4 Gently press the iron on the interlining for a few seconds, without moving it around.
5 Lift the iron and move to the next section, overlapping slightly.
6 Allow the fabric to cool completely before handling.

Using an iron to fuse interlining to fabric may initially appear difficult, but with the correct method, it’s a simple procedure. Always make sure the fabric and interlining bond well without causing damage to the material by testing a small piece beforehand.

Make sure your iron is set to the proper temperature for the fabric you are working with. Using uniform pressure and avoiding dragging the iron will contribute to a wrinkle-free, silky finish. Additionally, you can shield delicate fabrics from direct heat by using a pressing cloth.

You can learn how to sew this crucial skill and give your projects more structure and stability by being patient and careful. Your clothing’s quality and finish will noticeably improve with properly applied interlining.

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Sergey Litvinov

I have been working in the field of textile art for over 20 years. I am passionate about textile design and create unique things inspired by traditions and modern trends. In my articles, I talk about how you can use fabrics to create unique and stylish things with your own hands.

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