Podolsk models are examples of manual sewing machines with a foot drive that add a traditional touch to sewing projects. These machines are a fantastic option for novice and seasoned seamstresses alike because of their reputation for dependability and simplicity. One of these machines’ most important features is the foot pedal, which helps create even, smooth seams and provides fine control over stitching speed.
We’ll go over the fundamentals of operating the Podolsk foot-driven sewing machine in this guide. You’ll get a comprehensive understanding of how to use the machine, from setting it up to comprehending its various functions. Whether you’re making a new garment or repairing old ones, becoming proficient with this machine will improve your stitching and give your work a more traditional look.
Now let’s explore how to get the most out of your sewing machine, Podolsk. We’ll go over everything, including how to thread the needle and change the stitch length, so you’ll be ready to take on a variety of sewing projects. Are you prepared to begin? Now let’s move!
Step | Description |
---|---|
1 | Set up your Podolsk manual sewing machine on a stable surface. |
2 | Attach the foot drive to the machine. Make sure it"s securely connected. |
3 | Thread the machine by following the threading path indicated in the manual. |
4 | Adjust the stitch length and tension settings according to your fabric type. |
5 | Place your fabric under the presser foot and start sewing by pressing the foot drive. |
6 | Guide the fabric gently as it feeds through the machine. Keep your hands clear of the needle. |
7 | When finished, lift the presser foot and remove your fabric. Cut the threads as needed. |
8 | Clean the machine regularly and perform basic maintenance as described in the manual. |
- History
- Types and characteristics
- "Podolsk 2m"
- "Podolsk 132"
- "Podolsk 142"
- Setting up the Podolsk sewing machine
- Video on the topic
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- Setting up an old sewing machine "Podolsk"
History
The "Podolsk" sewing machine has a lengthy history. During the 1900s, "Singer" models were actively marketed. Additionally, the Podolsk company made its own models, though at first there was little market for them. An important contract could be finalized with the "Singer" company in 1994. There were three widely used models at this point.
Types and characteristics
- "Podolsk 2m".
- "Podolsk 132".
- "Podolsk 142".
- stitch length;
- dimensions;
- machine weight;
- platform dimensions;
- material feed;
- flywheel type.
"Podolsk 2m"
For sewing at home, this is the perfect machine. It is compatible with silk and wool textiles. The products are robust; malfunctions are incredibly rare.
- platform 371 by 178 mm;
- stitch length 4 mm;
- execution – manual;
- device weight 11.5 kg;
- maximum speed 1200.
It is evident from reading the general instructions that the flywheel only rotates in one direction. Don’t take the kit apart all the way to prevent getting lost in the shuttle device. Placing the foot in the open position is advised.
Installing anything on the thread winding element is forbidden. This could be a piece of cloth or a spool of thread.
This model can be sewn using a two-thread stitch. In addition to the needle and shuttle, a thread take-up is also used to create a stitch. There are various options for bobbins. Both elements with and without caps are present. The winding principle must be taken into consideration separately. The bobbin is the primary component in this process. The mechanism of the canopy causes it to rotate. Not much work is required; the only thing to do is keep an eye on the thread tension.
Incomplete flywheel release is a common mistake made by novices. To reduce wear on the components, it ought to be open.
"Podolsk 132"
- voltage 220 volts;
- needle numbers 70-110;
- stitch length 4 mm;
- head size 290 by 178 by 412 mm;
- maximum frequency 1000 revolutions;
- foot size 4.5 mm;
- zigzag width 5 mm.
The flywheel of a sewing machine should never be turned the other way while operating the machine. If shifting the fabric is required, only the needle is used for this. It is necessary to have the head lowered. Novices frequently attempt to force the material. You will need to replace the needle if it breaks as a consequence. Needles, brushes, lamps, a threader, and extra feet are included with the product. Safety regulations stipulate that it’s critical to keep an eye on the power cords’ level of serviceability. The spare part needs to be changed if the lamp breaks. Prior to this process, the plug is taken out.
Breakage of shuttles is a frequent issue. Periodically, the belt needs to be adjusted. It is best to check the main units and read the instructions before beginning. Because the presser foot needs to be adjusted, there are some peculiarities when threading the upper thread. The thread spool is positioned on top. It is crucial to take out the bobbin case if it needs to be replaced. Draw a straight line; this is the simplest method. Both its direction and its length can be changed. On the side of the device is the toothed regulator.
"Podolsk 142"
The machine that is being presented is appropriate for use in a household. It is applied to cotton, wool, and synthetic textiles. You can draw a line that is straight or zigzag.
- stitch length 4 mm;
- sleeve extension 170 mm;
- foot lift 6 mm;
- cabinet dimensions 570 x 430 x 780 mm;
- weight 39 kg.
A manual, a lamp, a pin, and a set of needles are included with the product. It is worth checking the case and examining the main units in order to get ready for work. The friction screw frequently fails as a result of design flaws. It could be the bobbin or flywheel. It makes sense to modify the foot’s tension while working.
For both novice and expert sewers, Podolsk’s foot drive manual sewing machines provide a dependable and traditional sewing experience. This post will walk you through all the necessary procedures to operate these machines, including how to set up the foot drive and perform simple stitches. With concise directions and useful advice, you’ll discover how to get the most out of this time-honored sewing machine and produce stunning, accurate results.
Setting up the Podolsk sewing machine
- stand,
- regulators,
- fasteners,
- thread guide,
- foot,
- drive,
- plate,
- cabinet,
- fabric motor,
- spool,
- flywheel latch,
- case cover,
- lever.
- bending the ears,
- releasing the regulator,
- pulling the lever,
- clamping the ears.
You will need to use multiple mechanisms on the panel in order to tighten the thread. The screw is used as a shuttle; it is not a tool. The washer is necessary for the element to function because it engages the screw. Once the thread is loosened, the material is checked.
If the knots cannot be felt, that is a good thing. Claw mechanisms allow for individual adjustment. Inside the case is a spring mechanism. You can change the tension by adjusting the regulator. Finding the golden mean is a necessary step in the process. In order to control convergence, the plate must be under very little pressure. Overdoing it will cause the seam to shift and become unsightly.
Sewing machines by hand, such as the foot-driven Podolsk, are classic instruments that combine functionality and history in a special way. These machines allow for precise control and a strong connection to the craft, adding a personal touch to sewing projects with their hands-on operation.
Your sewing experience can be greatly enhanced by knowing how to use these machines efficiently. Understanding the machine’s basic settings and functions will help you get the most out of it and produce top-notch results. The simple design of the Podolsk makes it dependable and easy to use for both sewing and patching clothes.
For your Podolsk machine to last and function well, maintenance is necessary. To ensure that it keeps serving you well, give it regular cleanings and the care it needs. This vintage sewing machine can do a lot of jobs with ease if you give it some thought and practice.
All things considered, sewing enthusiasts can still benefit greatly from the Podolsk foot-driven manual sewing machine. Its straightforward but efficient design makes it a great option for anyone who wants to appreciate sewing with a nostalgic feel.